His two sons are buried in the same tomb. Charles Edward, after
his death in Florence in 1788 was buried in Frascati, where his
brother Cardinal Henry Benedict, the Duke of York, was Bishop. The
latter, who for more than 57 years was the Archpriest of the Vatican
basilica, was buried close to his father in 1807. Later, the remains
of his brother were brought here. In 1938, Pope Pius XI granted
the request of Cardinal Eugenio Pacelli, who was then the Archpriest
of St Peter's, to build a single, more dignified tomb for the three
personages, who were already commemorated by the monument built
in the basilica by Canova in 1819. On August 8, their remains were
exhumed and located in a provisional loculus. In 1939, they were
given definitive burial in the new sober, travertine sarcophagus
resembling late ancient tombs. It sits on a slightly larger base
and the barrel lid is decorated with two sculpted laurel wreaths
with inscribed crosses. On the top, in the center is a bronze sculpture
of crown sitting on a cushion. On the front is the following inscription.
IACOBO III
IACOBO II MAGNAE BRIT. REGIS FILIO
CAROLO EDVARDO
HENRICO DECANO PATRVM CARDINALIVM
IACOBO III FILIIS
REGIAE STIRPIS STVARDIAE POSTREMIS
To James III
son of James II, King of Great Britain
to Charles Edward
and to Henry, Dean of the Cardinal Fathers
sons of James III
the last of the Royal House of Stuart
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